Two days into Shenandoah and it is easy to understand its
popularity. Unlike the Great
Smokies where so many of the hikes are long and more amenable to backpacking,
Shenandoah is blessed with many short hikes to pretty waterfalls and good
views. Plus, since it is spread
out over 100 miles, it does not feel so crowded. Plus, with morning temps in the 30s, the visitors have been
sparse leaving me the place almost to myself. As a bonus, I have also been blessed with the best campsite
so far. It is high on a ridge and
has a stunning view of the valley.
The Appalachian Trial literally runs across my campsite. I watch the through hikers stagger in and drop with relief at the sight of the day's destination. I can't say that it has enticed me to run out an buy a backpack but I would never rule it out.
That said, learning the history of the park left me disturbed. After the creation of some of the first
parks back West, the East also wanted a piece of the action, one of their
own. Because of that, there were
some powerful politicians and lobbyists who saw a park in Virginia as the
perfect place. A minor problem to
them were the thousands of people who already happen to be living there. 3700 plots of land were inconveniently
already claimed where the new park was originally to be placed. So they went about extricating
them first by offering payments and then later by simple eviction. Many residents were deemed too
uneducated and incapable of taking care of themselves and were re-settled “for
their own good.” I have no doubt that they were poor and uneducated and lived a
subsistence life. That probably
characterized much of rural life in the early 1900s. Although they were trying to preserve pristine land, many
plots were condemned so that residents could be forcefully removed. The CCCs were instructed to destroy
family homes in order to return the area to its natural state. Ironically, I don’t get the sense that
preserving nature had much to do with their motivation. The entire goal of the project was not
to preserve land but to build the most scenic road. Even the Appalachian Trail was moved to accommodate its
construction.
There is a lot I didn’t know about the parks starting out but
for the most part I have always thought of the parks as giant playgrounds
designed for those of us that just never got over the loss of recess. When I
think of the national parks, I assume we are protecting flora, fauna and
geology but parks like Shenandoah remind me that it is not just national
monuments and historic sites that protect history. As civilization encroaches ever more on nature, preservation
becomes more important but the burden of protecting them grows equally. I am appreciating the individual
sacrifices required to protect land for future generations. Many voices are not heard secondary to
that peculiar combination of politics and wealth drowning them out.
For many of these people, this is not just a remote memory. I ran by a cemetery today that continues
to be used by families with connections to the area. It is hard not to think that these people are still
experiencing the consequences of being removed from their land. We cannot easily undo what has been
done but worse is to forget it happened.
I have resolved to read a bit more than just the trail map for each park in order and
give a silent thanks as I go to those who walked ahead of me. Let’s not take for granted what we
have.
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